The Young Wig

Thursday, 7 June 2018

THE BENCH

TET-A-TET WITH HON.JUSTICE ESTHER Y.B.LOLO


QUESTION:
In your own view my lord, what can be done about the remuneration of young lawyers, and if we don’t find a solution what lies ahead for the future generation of lawyers?

ANSWER:
It is true that to some extent, times are a little bit different in that a large number of young lawyers grew up with at least one educated parent, a large number of them also grew up in our so-called towns, and cities and didn’t experience the “village life” setting that many older generation lawyers grew up in. It seems that for this reason and as one watches the young lawyers, or young people generally, there seems to be unwillingness on their part to sacrifice for the long-term good. There is lack of patience to manage and plan the little they earn, but appear to be focused on making quick money. 

There is nothing wrong in making money as a young lawyer if you get the break early in practice, however, you may not be able to attain that bar you have set for yourself if it is unreasonable and unattainable. I believe that it is possible to learn a positive thing from challenges and seemingly difficult times if you have an open mind about things. So young lawyers should not shy away from periods of challenges instead they should use that time to learn as much as they can both about the profession and equally important, about life itself. After all, the wise people say that no knowledge is wasted, so explore the possibilities that lie in those challenges for good.


I would also advise that young lawyers should determine to live within their means and to also venture into other means of complementing their earnings so long as it does not degrade you as a legal professional. Above all, be grateful to God for what you already have and learn to be content.

As for the senior members of this noble profession, we can only keep appealing to that they look at the juniors, and remember they were one time young and at that point and try to make the environment a little better than when they themselves were at the receiving end.

QUESTION:
Of recent the number of years a matter takes from commencement to judgment, to execution of judgments, before our Nigerian court rooms has been criticized by many Nigerians. What in your view is the reason for the delay in justice dispensation in Nigeria?


ANSWER;
I would not say it is a sole responsibility of one, but I think I can say without fear of contradiction, which may sound like excusing one side as against the other and with due respect to the Bar, that from my nineteen years on the Bench, lawyers are more responsible for delay in hearing and bringing a matter to a close, I say so for these few reasons:

There are days when you least expect and after preparing to hear a matter, you go to court and get a letter seeking adjournment, some are there physically but say they are not ready either for the reason that they are yet to confer with their clients, or the witness is ill which can happen to anyone including the Court itself. Sometimes it appears to the Court that lawyers are consciously delaying the hearing of the matter because of the excuses which are clearly lame; of course, there are times when the excuses made by lawyers are genuine and the Court in those instances would have to adjourn the matter.

Many though seem to allow a matter to linger on for long so they can see what they can get out of it while others sadly, capitalize on the ignorance of their clients to unnecessarily delay and extend the period within which the matter would have been concluded. There are also times when the Court does not sit for varied reasons, some are totally out of their control also; for instance after scheduling a matter for hearing something comes up administratively you are required to be somewhere on that date or within that period.

It is worth reminding, that Judges are also mere beings; and as such we also have demands that are expected of us as social-beings. These come from family, friends, colleagues etc. Things and events happen to these group of people and we have to show up to identify with them during happy or sad times and so we find ourselves in times like these not able to be in Court.

The litigants/your clients themselves contribute to the problems; sometimes we are told that it is your client who did not show up, or that they did not do the needful and as such the matter cannot go on for that day. It is understood that as long as a lawyer is not handling a matter pro bono he/she has to be properly briefed to effectively represent the clients in court.

As you can see, the problem{s} is multi-faceted and it all depends on how we look at, both the Bench and the Bar. As a matter of fact, we are on the same side in the sense that we are here to serve humanity, to ensure you represent your clients effectively and efficiently, and we on our part do our best to ensure that we are fair and to do justice to all. We have to work collectively for those outside to see us performing the duty and responsibility given to us by the society. In a nutshell therefore,I would not be quick to blame one part more than the other even though I had earlier mentioned that Lawyers were more to blame in this matter, I hope you will see that after all I am being fair and just in my assessment of the situation.

QUESTION:
How can legal professionals help in fast tracking justice dispensation in Nigeria?

ANSWERS:
In my view, there is nothing that can help in fast tracking justice dispensation more than ADR and mediation. On a serious note, many times I try to impress on the minds of Counsel appearing before me, to be fair, truthful and upfront with their clients. When a client briefs you and upon your taking everything they have said into consideration, you should ensure you first of all look at it dispassionately, and see how you can best advice your client, to first explore the possibility of settling the matter amicably before going into litigation. 

Even if the matter has already gone into trial, it is not a reason to deter parties from still exploring amicable settlement of issues. This is so because often times after pleadings have been filed and issues joined, Counsel at this stage will be better placed to assess the facts given them by their client as against those averred by the other side. They should at this stage also be able to eliminate those aspects that are not in contention; but even where the issues are contentious, Counsel should keep the doors of amicable settlement open all through while the matter is on-going. By this, time is saved for all parties and that too includes the Court’s time. Cost of litigation is a thing of concern and should also be the concern of all lawyers. 


Many are informed at Alternative Dispute Resolution training and seminars that it is good to maintain relationships even after disagreeing on an issue, and this is best achieved when matters are amicably settled by parties and not when those contentions are determined by the Courts where often parties leave feeling either as the victor or the vanquish with their initial animosities unfettered. 

I would therefore, continue to encourage amicable resolutions of conflicts/issues, more education and enlightenment by the Nigerian Bar Association and members of various groups like the 'Young Wig' to encourage the junior lawyers to think outside the box and explore the unconquered areas of this Honourable Profession of ours that has limitless possibilities. Young lawyers should be innovative, be willing to take the risks and create the environment you will want to see and let it be credited to you. The future would be more open, brighter and will lessen the negative way the public often view lawyers, and I believe that invariably it will go a long way in helping fast track the dispensation of the justice in Nigeria.


QUESTION:                                                                                                       
The world has transformed into a global village due to the advent of technology, and yet our courtrooms are yet to go digital in the conduct of proceedings. Respectfully my lord, in your own opinion what has slowed our judicial system from going digital in its conduct of proceedings?

ANSWER:

To a large extent, it is an administrative issue because even where the Court/Judge desires the use and benefit of technology to reduce the stress of long-hand writing of proceedings and all other related work, it is the responsibility of the Executive to provide infrastructure for the Court guided by the Judiciary itself presenting a case for it.

In this Jurisdiction, attempts have been made in the past to introduce recording machines and judiciary staff were trained to operate them, yet we are still here using long hand, I have no idea what happened. In as much as going digital is a very good and an expedient thing to do because it will save the time of the Court, the infrastructure necessary for that must first be put in place.The younger generation like yours is more technologically inclined so let us hope that in the near future and by the time you replace us, things would be better then.



QUESTION:
Respectfully, as an umpire in the temple of justice, what common mistakes do young legal practitioners make when appearing before my lord? In your humble opinion, how can the junior lawyers coming behind avoid these pot holes?

ANSWER:
We were all young at some point, and I remember each time I had to appear in Court alone, my heart would be beating, depending on which Judge one would be appearing before; some were a little bit more accommodating than others. However ,overtime I discovered that when one is appearing before any Judge termed as ‘less accommodating’, counsel ensured to adequately prepare and be ready so you are not embarrassed in court.In essence, young lawyers should read their files, ask questions from their principals and try to anticipate the likely turn and twists of events before appearing in court. 

When you read a case file, do some research on the issues you have identified, try to see what the law says, then you can anticipate within that context what the other party may likely spring up on you. Never forget to always pray for wisdom.



QUESTION
My lord, how about the female colleagues that are most a times shy to appear in court alone?

ANSWER:
The thing with females’ disposition in generally is the way the society perceives them.There is stereotyping of females in most societies and Nigeria is no exception; what is expected of and from them, how they should look or not look, what they should think or not think, the list goes on and on. When I say societal, it is everywhere in this country, however, times having also changed, there are things females are doing today that was unheard of in times past. 

It is very important for every female to know who she is,after all they sat in the same class, wrote the same examinations and went through the same hard and soft things in school.There is no reason why, simply because of her gender that a female should cow from expressing herself when it is necessary for her to do so. She has the same inalienable right to speak her own mind, and let her voice be heard. However, like any person, male or female, when one is not well informed or knowledgeable of the subject matter or issues to be addressed, there is bound to be doubts and would naturally not want to display such ignorance in the open and especially in Court. 


I would therefore encourage my sisters to read more, be well informed and that way they will gain the confidence necessary for them to hold their own in Court. Failing to prepare for litigation in Court and ignorance of the Law is in my view some of the main reason for the shyness and timidity of some of the female lawyers. I say some of the female lawyers only because there are many female lawyers who can and do give their male counterparts a run for their money in Court hands down.




QUESTION:
As a judge what are your guiding principles and philosophy? 

ANSWER:
Pray always, strive to do justice in all cases, be fair to all manner of people, and never to take a decision based on any ulterior consideration other than my understanding of the issues, the law vis-à-vis the facts of the matter, and to give it my sincere candid opinion/view in the fear of God; He is the ULTIMATE and the ONLY PERFECT Judge after all.

Thank you for your time, and patience!

PHOTO SHOOT WITH MY LORD




{Members of the Editorial Team, Daniel Bulusson, Esq, Fumen Isaac Gandu, Esq, Samira Maiyaki, Esq, Nicholas Cletus Oche, Esq, and Emmanuel Chibuzor {Intern}}

Godspeed!

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TET-A-TET WITH HON.JUSTICE ESTHER Y.B.LOLO QUESTION: In your own view my lord, what can be done about the remuneration of young lawy...

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